HOWTO login

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Revision as of 14:07, 12 October 2015 by Cwmoller (talk | contribs) (SSH connection details)

SSH connection details (main HPC, HPC1, Rhasatsha)

Use the following connection details to log in:

  • Host Name: hpc1.sun.ac.za
  • Port: 22 (the default)
  • Connection type: SSH (the default)

Please note that your username and password are the same as for your email.

You will only be able to connect to the HPC while on campus (wired or Wifi), or if you have a VPN connection open to campus.

SSH connection details (CAF HPC1)

Use the following connection details to log in:

  • Host Name: caf-hpc1.sun.ac.za
  • Port: 22 (the default)
  • Connection type: SSH (the default)

Please note that your username and password are the same as for your email.

You will only be able to connect to the HPC while on campus (wired only, no Wifi access), or if you have a VPN connection open to campus.

SSH clients

All interaction with the cluster is done securely with SSH.

Your interaction with the cluster will entail two major activities:

  • file transfer
  • job submission

Linux / MacOS X clients

Use the Terminal or Konsole to SSH to the cluster using the ssh command in the form:

$ ssh username@hpc1.sun.ac.za

To transfer files, use Konqueror (if you are using KDE) and the fish command in the form:

fish://username@hpc1.sun.ac.za

If you are using Gnome, open Gnome Commander and create a new Remote Connection. You can also use the Terminal or Konsole to transfer files using the scp command.

To enable X11 forwarding, use the -X parameter with SSH:

$ ssh -X username@hpc1.sun.ac.za

Windows clients

Files are transferred with the Secure Copy Protocol (SCP). MobaXterm and WinSCP make this really easy.

Jobs are submitted from the console (also called command line). MobaXterm, PuTTY and TeraTerm Pro are SSH clients which will allow console access.

MobaXterm

Install from http://mobaxterm.mobatek.net/. A very nice client that combines SSH client, SCP client and X11 server. Install this or a combination of the programs below.

PuTTY

Install from http://support.sun.ac.za/Utilities/PuTTY (only available on campus).

TeraTerm Pro

Install from http://support.sun.ac.za/TeraTerm (only available on campus).

WinSCP

Install from http://support.sun.ac.za/Utilities/WinScp (only available on campus).

Xming

Install from http://sourceforge.net/projects/xming.

Xming allows graphical programs to run on the cluster, but display on your own Windows machine. For it to work correctly, X11 forwarding must be enabled in your SSH client. In TeraTerm Pro enable it in the Setup|SSH Forwarding... menu (remember to Setup|Save setup... and restart TeraTerm Pro). In PuTTY, enable it in the Connection|SSH|X11 menu on the left when connecting to the server.

Once your SSH connection is open, check whether it works by seeing whether the DISPLAY variable is set:

[username@launch ~]$ export | grep DISPLAY
declare -x DISPLAY="localhost:10.0"

Make sure Xming is running in the system tray, and then run a program in your SSH console which has a graphical frontend (like xterm):

[username@launch ~]$ xterm

A graphical xterm console should open on your Windows desktop.

Please note that you do not need to install this if you use MobaXterm.